Nimzo-Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... cxd4

E571.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.e3 0-0 5.Nf3 d5 6.Bd3 c5 7.0-0 Nc6 8.a3 dxc4 9.Bxc4 cxd4
Feb 20, 2026
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TL;DR

White plays a3, forcing Black to give up the bishop pair with ...Bxc3. The doubled c-pawns give Black structural targets while White gets the two bishops and a strong center.

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Nimzo-Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... cxd4: A Complete Guide
Nimzo-Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... cxd4 - Opening Moves
Summary

The Nimzo-Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... cxd4 arises after 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.e3 0-0 5.Nf3 d5 6.Bd3 c5 7.0-0 Nc6 8.a3 dxc4 9.Bxc4 cxd4 and falls under ECO code E57. With 2,842 Lichess games across all rating levels, it is a specialized opening choice.

History and Notable Players

It arises from the Nimzo-Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... Nc6. Among the most prolific practitioners on the White side are Miguel Najdorf (2 games), Grigory Abramovich Goldberg (2 games), Alexandru Crisan (1 games). On the Black side, notable exponents include Branimir Maksimovic (1 games), Alberic O'Kelly de Galway (1 games), Jozef Puobis (1 games).

Statistics

Based on 2,838 Lichess games across all rating levels:

  • White wins: 50.2%
  • Black wins: 43.4%
  • Draws: 6.4%

The statistics show a roughly balanced opening where both sides have equal chances.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Allowing White to build an overwhelming center: Hypermodern openings allow White space in the center, but you need to strike back at the right moment. Delaying the counterattack too long can leave you without active play.

Practice on Chessiverse

The best way to learn the Nimzo-Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... cxd4 is through practice. On Chessiverse, you can play chess against computer opponents from any opening or custom position. Our AI bots range from beginner to grandmaster level, each with unique playing styles — from aggressive attackers to solid defenders. Choose a bot that matches your rating and work your way up as you master the opening's key ideas.

Quick Facts

Main Line1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.e3 0-0 5.Nf3 d5 6.Bd3 c5 7.0-0 Nc6 8.a3 dxc4 9.Bxc4 cxd4
FENr1bq1rk1/pp3ppp/2n1pn2/8/1bBp4/P1N1PN2/1P3PPP/R1BQ1RK1 w - - 0 10
DifficultyExpert
Style

Theoretician openings have deep, well-studied lines where knowledge of specific variations gives a significant advantage. Preparation and memorization of key lines are essential.

2,842games on Lichess
50.2%
6.4%
43.4%
White wins Draws Black wins

Data from Lichess opening explorer (blitz & rapid)

Most Popular At2200
SharpnessBalanced

Popularity by Rating

Percentage of all games at each rating bracket that feature this opening.

Data from Lichess opening explorer (blitz & rapid games)

Theory Adherence by Rating

How often players choose the single most popular move at this position. Higher = more predictable play.

White to move after the opening line

Popularity Over Time

Share of all Lichess blitz + rapid games featuring this opening, by year.

Top Moves by Rating

White to move after the opening line

RatingMost Popular2nd3rd
400
1000
1200Nxd450%exd450%
1400exd440.5%Nxd435.1%axb424.3%
1600exd454.6%axb427.9%Nxd417%
1800exd458.5%axb428%Nxd412.5%
2000exd455.5%axb437.2%Nxd46.8%
2200exd456.9%axb441.5%Nxd41.5%
2500axb461.4%exd438.6%

Popularity by Time Control

Bullet
0%699
Blitz
<0.01%2K
Rapid
0%357
4% more decisive in bullet
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Nimzo-Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... cxd4?

The Nimzo-Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... cxd4 begins with 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.e3 0-0 5.Nf3 d5 6.Bd3 c5 7.0-0 Nc6 8.a3 dxc4 9.Bxc4 cxd4 and is classified under ECO code E57.

Is the Nimzo-Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... cxd4 good for beginners?

The Nimzo-Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... cxd4 can be played at any level. Beginners should focus on understanding the key strategic ideas rather than memorizing long theoretical lines. Our AI bots at various rating levels provide a great way to practice the opening concepts.

What are the win rates for the Nimzo-Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... cxd4?

Across 2,842 Lichess games, White wins 50.2% of the time, Black wins 43.4%, and 6.4% are drawn. Notable master practitioners on the White side include Miguel Najdorf and Grigory Abramovich Goldberg. On the Black side, Branimir Maksimovic and Alberic O'Kelly de Galway are among the most frequent practitioners.

How can I practice the Nimzo-Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... cxd4?

On Chessiverse, you can practice the Nimzo-Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... cxd4 by playing against our 600+ AI bots. Each bot has a unique playing style and opening repertoire, so you can find the perfect sparring partner for any level.

Written by

Chessiverse
Chessiverse TeamOpening Guides

Expert chess content backed by opening theory and our database of 600+ AI bots with unique playing styles and opening repertoires.

Practice This Opening on Chessiverse

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