King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c5

D871.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 d5 4.cxd5 Nxd5 5.e4 Nxc3 6.bxc3 Bg7 7.Bc4 0-0 8.Ne2 c5
Feb 20, 2026
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TL;DR

The exchange in the center with cxd5 and e4 gives White a strong pawn center, but Black's active piece play and the pressure from the fianchettoed bishop on g7 provide dynamic compensation.

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King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c5: A Complete Guide
King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c5 - Opening Moves
Summary

The King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c5 arises after 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 d5 4.cxd5 Nxd5 5.e4 Nxc3 6.bxc3 Bg7 7.Bc4 0-0 8.Ne2 c5 and falls under ECO code D87. With 3,142 games in the master database, it is a specialized opening choice.

History and Notable Players

It arises from the King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... 7.Bc4. Among the most prolific practitioners on the White side are Svetozar Gligoric (23 games), Igor Naumkin (22 games), Rainer Knaak (19 games). On the Black side, notable exponents include Wlodzimierz Schmidt (19 games), Sergey Kudrin (15 games), Jan Smejkal (14 games).

Statistics

Based on 3,142 master-level games:

  • White wins: 36.3%
  • Black wins: 27.8%
  • Draws: 36%

White holds a moderate edge statistically, though Black has good practical chances.

Main Lines and Variations

After 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 d5 4.cxd5 Nxd5 5.e4 Nxc3 6.bxc3 Bg7 7.Bc4 0-0 8.Ne2 c5, the main continuations include:

Each of these lines leads to distinct types of positions and requires its own understanding of the resulting pawn structures and piece placements.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Neglecting development: In the King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c5, it can be tempting to make extra pawn moves early on. However, falling behind in development can be punished quickly, especially in open positions where opponent pieces can find active squares.
  • Allowing White to build an overwhelming center: Hypermodern openings allow White space in the center, but you need to strike back at the right moment. Delaying the counterattack too long can leave you without active play.
  • Playing without a plan: Each position in the King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c5 demands a specific approach. Understand whether you should be attacking, defending, or maneuvering before making your move. Random moves lead to random results.
  • Forgetting about piece coordination: Chess pieces are strongest when they work together. A single piece attacking alone is easy to defend against, but coordinated pieces can create unstoppable threats.

Practice on Chessiverse

The best way to learn the King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c5 is through practice. On Chessiverse, you can play chess against computer opponents from any opening or custom position. Our AI bots range from beginner to grandmaster level, each with unique playing styles — from aggressive attackers to solid defenders. Choose a bot that matches your rating and work your way up as you master the opening's key ideas.

Quick Facts

Main Line1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 d5 4.cxd5 Nxd5 5.e4 Nxc3 6.bxc3 Bg7 7.Bc4 0-0 8.Ne2 c5
FENrnbq1rk1/pp2ppbp/6p1/2p5/2BPP3/2P5/P3NPPP/R1BQK2R w KQ - 0 9
DifficultyExpert
Style

Hypermodern openings let the opponent occupy the center with pawns, then attack it from the flanks with pieces and fianchettoed bishops. Control is exerted from a distance rather than by direct occupation.

3,142games in database
36.3%
36%
27.8%
White wins Draws Black wins

Top Players

As White
As Black

Data from 365chess.com

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c5?

The King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c5 begins with 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 d5 4.cxd5 Nxd5 5.e4 Nxc3 6.bxc3 Bg7 7.Bc4 0-0 8.Ne2 c5 and is classified under ECO code D87.

Is the King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c5 good for beginners?

The King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c5 can be played at any level. Beginners should focus on understanding the key strategic ideas rather than memorizing long theoretical lines. Our AI bots at various rating levels provide a great way to practice the opening concepts.

What are the main variations of the King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c5?

The main continuations include: King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... cxd4. Each variation leads to distinct types of positions with their own strategic themes.

What are the win rates for the King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c5?

In a database of 3,142 master games, White wins 36.3% of the time, Black wins 27.8%, and 36% are drawn. Notable players on the White side include Svetozar Gligoric and Igor Naumkin. On the Black side, Wlodzimierz Schmidt and Sergey Kudrin are among the most frequent practitioners.

Written by

Chessiverse
Chessiverse TeamOpening Guides

Expert chess content backed by opening theory and our database of 600+ AI bots with unique playing styles and opening repertoires.

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