Sicilian Defence: 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3...... 6.Be3

+69%
B381.e4 c5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 g6 5.c4 Bg7 6.Be3
Dec 11, 2027
TL;DR

Be3 anchors d4 and quietly prepares Qd2 in the Gurgenidze main line of the Maroczy Bind. Pure positional chess — White uses the space advantage to slowly cramp Black, who must find the right break to survive.

Reviewed by

IM John Bartholomew
IM John BartholomewCo-Founder & Chess Educator

International Master and chess educator. Co-founded Chessable and joined Chessiverse as co-founder. Best known for his "Climbing the Rating Ladder" YouTube series and structured opening courses.

Sicilian Defence: 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3...... 6.Be3: A Complete Guide
Sicilian Defence: 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3...... 6.Be3 - Opening Moves
Summary

The Sicilian Defence: 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3... 6.Be3 begins with 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 g6 5.c4 Bg7 6.Be3 (ECO B38). White supports the d4-knight and quietly continues development. The Maroczy Bind is now fully in place and the strategic battle settles in for the long haul.

History and Notable Players

It arises from the Sicilian Defence: 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3... Bg7. Among the most prolific White practitioners are Oleg Korneev (22 games), Aleksander Wojtkiewicz (16 games), Jan Banas (15 games). Black-side regulars include Bent Larsen (44 games), Dragoljub Velimirovic (41 games), Yochanan Afek (32 games).

Performance Across Rating Levels

The picture changes a lot as you climb the rating ladder. At 1200 Elo, the opening shows up in 0.00% of games (13,359 samples). White scores 50.5%, Black 46.6%, draws 2.8%. By 1800, popularity is 0.05% and White's score is 51.9% to Black's 42.2%. At 2500, 0.19% of games go into this opening; draws sit at 12.4% — the line is well-mapped at this level. White's edge erodes by 3.5pp from 1200 to 2500 Elo, suggesting Black's counterplay is easier to find with experience.

Time Control Patterns

Time control matters here: blitz players reach for this opening more than others. In bullet, it appears in 0.02% of games (544,379); White wins 50%. Blitz shows 0.03% adoption across 1,252,677 games, White scoring 50.5%. In rapid, the share rises to 0.02% — 187,699 games, White 52.5%. White's score swings 2.5pp across formats, so time control isn't just a stylistic choice here — it shifts the actual results.

Move Diversity and Theory Depth

Looking at move selection shows how forcing — or not — the position really is. At 1200 Elo, the top reply is Nf6, played 38.7% of the time. There are 6 other moves seeing meaningful share, and 72.6% of games stick to established theory. Entropy: 2.58. By 2500, Nf6 dominates at 72.8% of replies; only 3 viable alternatives remain and 97.7% of moves are theory. Entropy drops to 1.26. That entropy collapse is the signature of a line where preparation pays off: at the top, players know the best move and play it.

Tracking the Sicilian Defence: 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3... 6.Be3 year over year shows a clear story. Adoption peaked in 2020 at 0.04% (222,213 games). By 2025 it sits at 0.03% — a 69% shift overall, leaving the line on the rise.

Main Lines and Variations

After 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 g6 5.c4 Bg7 6.Be3, the established follow-ups are:

Each branch leads to a different middlegame character — the resulting pawn structure decides what kind of game you get.

Common Mistakes

  • Drifting away from main theory — At 400 Elo, theory adherence sits at 74.2% — versus 90.4% at 2000. The most popular deviation is e5 (played 17.9% of the time at 400, much less so up top). It looks fine but quietly hands the better-prepared side an edge.
  • Neglecting development — It can feel productive to make extra pawn moves early, but falling behind in piece development is what loses most amateur games — especially in open positions where active pieces find squares fast.
  • Ignoring the kingside attack — In sharp Sicilian lines, White typically castles long and pushes the h-pawn. Without your own counterplay on the queenside or in the centre, White's attack lands first.

Practice on Chessiverse

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Quick Facts

Main Line1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 g6 5.c4 Bg7 6.Be3
DifficultyExpert
Style

Theoretician openings have deep, well-studied lines where knowledge of specific variations gives a significant advantage. Preparation and memorization of key lines are essential.

1,440,376games on Lichess
50.7%
6.9%
42.3%
White wins Draws Black wins

Top Players

As White
As Black

Data from Lichess opening explorer (blitz & rapid)

Most Popular At2500
SharpnessCalm

Popularity by Rating

Percentage of all games at each rating bracket that feature this opening.

Data from Lichess opening explorer (blitz & rapid games)

Theory Adherence by Rating

How often players choose the single most popular move at this position. Higher = more predictable play.

Black to move after the opening line

Popularity Over Time

Share of all Lichess blitz + rapid games featuring this opening, by year.

Top Moves by Rating

Black to move after the opening line

RatingMost Popular2nd3rd
400Nf638.8%e517.9%e617.5%
1000Nf637.6%e617.1%e514.3%
1200Nf638.7%e618.1%d615.8%
1400Nf642.1%d617.6%e617%
1600Nf648.6%d618.3%e613.9%
1800Nf657.5%d618.4%e68.8%
2000Nf667.7%d617.3%Qb65.4%
2200Nf675%d613.9%Qb66.9%
2500Nf672.8%Qb614.4%d610.5%

Popularity by Time Control

Bullet
0.02%544K
Blitz
0.03%1.3M
Rapid
0.02%188K
3% more decisive in bullet
Raw data tables (Lichess blitz + rapid)
Sicilian Defence: 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3...... 6.Be3: popularity and win rates by player rating
Rating (Elo)Share %GamesWhite win %Black win %Draw %Sharpness
4000.0048448.149.02.90.971
10000.002,98549.048.22.80.972
12000.0013,35950.546.62.80.972
14000.0155,68651.944.43.60.964
16000.02187,07552.143.34.50.955
18000.05398,09151.942.25.80.942
20000.10464,56850.542.07.40.926
22000.17292,36648.741.99.40.906
25000.1925,76247.040.612.40.876
Sicilian Defence: 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3...... 6.Be3: move-choice theory adherence by rating
Rating (Elo)Top moveTop move %Viable movesTheory %Entropy
400Nf638.8474.22.504
1000Nf637.6569.02.603
1200Nf638.7672.62.584
1400Nf642.1576.72.465
1600Nf648.6480.82.276
1800Nf657.5484.71.996
2000Nf667.7390.41.603
2200Nf675.0395.81.277
2500Nf672.8397.71.258
Sicilian Defence: 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3...... 6.Be3: popularity over time
YearShare %GamesWhite win %Black win %Draw %
20130.0249850.843.45.8
20140.021,85853.141.05.9
20150.036,31952.741.35.9
20160.0318,85351.641.96.5
20170.0336,60351.641.96.5
20180.0364,01951.242.46.4
20190.0397,90851.642.16.3
20200.04222,21350.841.87.4
20210.03239,57850.642.37.0
20220.03213,50750.542.76.8
20230.03210,94850.442.76.9
20240.03211,38850.642.57.0
20250.03217,60450.642.47.0
Sicilian Defence: 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3...... 6.Be3: popularity by time control
FormatShare %GamesWhite win %Black win %Draw %Sharpness
bullet0.02544,37950.045.34.60.954
blitz0.031,252,67750.542.76.80.932
rapid0.02187,69952.540.17.40.926
Sicilian Defence: 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3...... 6.Be3: top candidate moves by rating bracket
Rating (Elo)1st move1st %2nd move2nd %3rd move3rd %
400Nf638.8e517.9e617.5
1000Nf637.6e617.1e514.3
1200Nf638.7e618.1d615.8
1400Nf642.1d617.6e617.0
1600Nf648.6d618.3e613.9
1800Nf657.5d618.4e68.8
2000Nf667.7d617.3Qb65.4
2200Nf675.0d613.9Qb66.9
2500Nf672.8Qb614.4d610.5
Sicilian Defence: 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3...... 6.Be3: top practitioners by side
SidePlayerGames
WhiteOleg Korneev22
WhiteAleksander Wojtkiewicz16
WhiteJan Banas15
BlackBent Larsen44
BlackDragoljub Velimirovic41
BlackYochanan Afek32

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Sicilian Defence: 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3... 6.Be3?

The Sicilian Defence: 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3... 6.Be3 begins with 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 g6 5.c4 Bg7 6.Be3 and is classified under ECO code B38. Moves:1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 g6 5.c4 Bg7 6.Be3.

Is the Sicilian Defence: 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3... 6.Be3 good for beginners?

The Sicilian Defence: 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3... 6.Be3 can be played at any level. Beginners should focus on understanding the key strategic ideas rather than memorizing long theoretical lines. Our AI bots at various rating levels provide a great way to practice the opening concepts.

What are the main variations of the Sicilian Defence: 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3... 6.Be3?

The main continuations include: Sicilian Defence: 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3... Ng4. Each variation leads to distinct types of positions with their own strategic themes.

What are the win rates for the Sicilian Defence: 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3... 6.Be3?

In a database of 1,440,376 master games, White wins 50.7% of the time, Black wins 42.3%, and 6.9% are drawn. Notable players on the White side include Oleg Korneev and Aleksander Wojtkiewicz. On the Black side, Bent Larsen and Dragoljub Velimirovic are among the most frequent practitioners.

Reviewed by

IM John Bartholomew
IM John BartholomewCo-Founder & Chess Educator

International Master and chess educator. Co-founded Chessable and joined Chessiverse as co-founder. Best known for his "Climbing the Rating Ladder" YouTube series and structured opening courses.

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