King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4...... cxd5

+133%
D791.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.g3 d5 4.Bg2 Bg7 5.Nf3 0-0 6.0-0 c6 7.cxd5 cxd5
Jun 23, 2028
TL;DR

Fully symmetrical fianchetto position; mirror image on both wings. Drawish if both sides play accurately — the 9.7% draw rate confirms it — but a single misjudged break or piece swap punishes immediately.

Reviewed by

IM John Bartholomew
IM John BartholomewCo-Founder & Chess Educator

International Master and chess educator. Co-founded Chessable and joined Chessiverse as co-founder. Best known for his "Climbing the Rating Ladder" YouTube series and structured opening courses.

King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4...... cxd5: A Complete Guide
King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4...... cxd5 - Opening Moves
Summary

Starting from 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.g3 d5 4.Bg2 Bg7 5.Nf3 0-0 6.0-0 c6 7.cxd5 cxd5, players enter the King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... cxd5 — ECO D79. With 263,456 games on record, the patterns below come from the largest practical sample available.

History and Notable Players

It arises from the King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c6. On the White side, Lev Gutman (17 games), Ahmed Adly (15 games), Nino Kirov (12 games) top the database. Notable Black exponents: Wolfgang Uhlmann (27 games), Valeri Yandemirov (15 games), Svetozar Gligoric (13 games).

Performance Across Rating Levels

Popularity and results vary sharply by rating level. At 1200 Elo, the opening shows up in 0.00% of games (1,731 samples). White scores 48.9%, Black 46.4%, draws 4.7%. Move up to 1800 Elo and the share shifts to 0.01%, with White winning 49.2% versus Black's 43.5%. Among 2500-rated players the line appears in 0.10% of games and draws spike to 15.5%, indicating tight preparation. Positions also become less sharp as level rises (sharpness 0.95 → 0.84).

Time Control Patterns

Look at the same opening across time controls and bullet stands out. In bullet, it appears in 0.01% of games (343,226); White wins 50.7%. Blitz shows 0.01% adoption across 237,955 games, White scoring 49.5%. In rapid, the share rises to 0.00% — 24,963 games, White 48.3%. White's score swings 2.4pp across formats, so time control isn't just a stylistic choice here — it shifts the actual results.

Move Diversity and Theory Depth

What players actually play after the opening moves depends heavily on rating. At 1200 Elo, the top reply is Nc3, played 68.8% of the time. There are 2 other moves seeing meaningful share, and 80.7% of games stick to established theory. Entropy: 1.88. By 2500, Nc3 dominates at 68.3% of replies; only 2 viable alternatives remain and 99.5% of moves are theory. Entropy drops to 0.99. The narrowing is significant — strong players consolidate around a small set of best moves, while amateurs scatter across many plausible-looking options.

Common Mistakes

  • Drifting away from main theory — At 400 Elo, theory adherence sits at 70.1% — versus 95.2% at 2000. The most popular deviation is Bf4 (played 7.7% of the time at 400, much less so up top). It looks fine but quietly hands the better-prepared side an edge.
  • Neglecting development — Extra pawn moves in the opening are tempting, especially when you "know the moves". Developing a piece each turn is the simple correction.
  • Letting White own the centre — Hypermodern openings concede central space on purpose, but only if you strike back in time. Delay the counter-blow and you end up squeezed.

Practice on Chessiverse

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Quick Facts

Main Line1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.g3 d5 4.Bg2 Bg7 5.Nf3 0-0 6.0-0 c6 7.cxd5 cxd5
DifficultyAdvanced
Style

Hypermodern openings let the opponent occupy the center with pawns, then attack it from the flanks with pieces and fianchettoed bishops. Control is exerted from a distance rather than by direct occupation.

263,456games on Lichess
49.4%
9.7%
40.9%
White wins Draws Black wins

Top Players

As White

Data from Lichess opening explorer (blitz & rapid)

Most Popular At2500
SharpnessCalm

Popularity by Rating

Percentage of all games at each rating bracket that feature this opening.

Data from Lichess opening explorer (blitz & rapid games)

Theory Adherence by Rating

How often players choose the single most popular move at this position. Higher = more predictable play.

White to move after the opening line

Popularity Over Time

Share of all Lichess blitz + rapid games featuring this opening, by year.

Top Moves by Rating

White to move after the opening line

RatingMost Popular2nd3rd
400Nc355.6%Bf47.7%Bg56.8%
1000Nc362.3%Bg57.2%Ne56.8%
1200Nc368.8%Bg57.4%e34.5%
1400Nc372.5%Bg55.5%Re14.3%
1600Nc376.9%Bg54.2%e33.8%
1800Nc381.2%Ne56.5%Bg52.3%
2000Nc379.9%Ne514.2%Bf41.2%
2200Nc371.1%Ne526.4%Bf40.9%
2500Nc368.3%Ne530.7%Bf40.5%

Popularity by Time Control

Bullet
0.01%343K
Blitz
<0.01%238K
Rapid
<0.01%25K
4% more decisive in bullet
Raw data tables (Lichess blitz + rapid)
King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4...... cxd5: popularity and win rates by player rating
Rating (Elo)Share %GamesWhite win %Black win %Draw %Sharpness
4000.0012246.747.55.70.943
10000.0059948.147.44.50.955
12000.001,73148.946.44.70.953
14000.005,26648.946.05.10.949
16000.0014,93348.645.36.10.939
18000.0141,63149.243.57.20.928
20000.0285,53850.440.78.90.911
22000.06100,46049.239.211.60.884
25000.1013,17646.138.415.50.845
King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4...... cxd5: move-choice theory adherence by rating
Rating (Elo)Top moveTop move %Viable movesTheory %Entropy
400Nc355.6670.12.435
1000Nc362.3476.32.138
1200Nc368.8280.71.884
1400Nc372.5282.31.724
1600Nc376.9184.91.515
1800Nc381.2289.91.253
2000Nc379.9295.21.085
2200Nc371.1298.51.057
2500Nc368.3299.50.991
King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4...... cxd5: popularity over time
YearShare %GamesWhite win %Black win %Draw %
20130.007050.041.48.6
20140.0035547.945.46.8
20150.0096448.243.08.7
20160.013,25149.841.58.7
20170.016,32950.541.08.5
20180.0111,01250.141.48.5
20190.0115,98849.841.58.6
20200.0140,83049.539.910.6
20210.0142,94349.340.510.2
20220.0138,64348.941.49.7
20230.0140,03249.041.49.5
20240.0139,65449.640.89.7
20250.0141,55549.640.99.5
King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4...... cxd5: popularity by time control
FormatShare %GamesWhite win %Black win %Draw %Sharpness
bullet0.01343,22650.742.27.10.929
blitz0.01237,95549.540.99.60.904
rapid0.0024,96348.341.010.70.893
King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4...... cxd5: top candidate moves by rating bracket
Rating (Elo)1st move1st %2nd move2nd %3rd move3rd %
400Nc355.6Bf47.7Bg56.8
1000Nc362.3Bg57.2Ne56.8
1200Nc368.8Bg57.4e34.5
1400Nc372.5Bg55.5Re14.3
1600Nc376.9Bg54.2e33.8
1800Nc381.2Ne56.5Bg52.3
2000Nc379.9Ne514.2Bf41.2
2200Nc371.1Ne526.4Bf40.9
2500Nc368.3Ne530.7Bf40.5
King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4...... cxd5: top practitioners by side
SidePlayerGames
WhiteLev Gutman17
WhiteAhmed Adly15
WhiteNino Kirov12
BlackWolfgang Uhlmann27
BlackValeri Yandemirov15
BlackSvetozar Gligoric13

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... cxd5?

The King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... cxd5 begins with 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.g3 d5 4.Bg2 Bg7 5.Nf3 0-0 6.0-0 c6 7.cxd5 cxd5 and is classified under ECO code D79.

Is the King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... cxd5 good for beginners?

The King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... cxd5 can be played at any level. Beginners should focus on understanding the key strategic ideas rather than memorizing long theoretical lines. Our AI bots at various rating levels provide a great way to practice the opening concepts.

What are the win rates for the King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... cxd5?

In a database of 263,456 master games, White wins 49.4% of the time, Black wins 40.9%, and 9.7% are drawn. Notable players on the White side include Lev Gutman and Ahmed Adly. On the Black side, Wolfgang Uhlmann and Valeri Yandemirov are among the most frequent practitioners.

How can I practice the King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... cxd5?

On Chessiverse, you can practice the King's Indian Defence: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... cxd5 by playing against our 600+ AI bots. Each bot has a unique playing style and opening repertoire, so you can find the perfect sparring partner for any level.

Reviewed by

IM John Bartholomew
IM John BartholomewCo-Founder & Chess Educator

International Master and chess educator. Co-founded Chessable and joined Chessiverse as co-founder. Best known for his "Climbing the Rating Ladder" YouTube series and structured opening courses.

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