King's Indian Defence, Sämisch Variation: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4...... c6

E861.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6 5.f3 0-0 6.Be3 e5 7.Nge2 c6
Oct 2, 2028
TL;DR

Black supports a future ...d5 break and keeps central tension intact. A flexible Sämisch line where White's plan of g4 and queenside castling has to compete with Black's clean development and concrete central counterplay.

Reviewed by

IM John Bartholomew
IM John BartholomewCo-Founder & Chess Educator

International Master and chess educator. Co-founded Chessable and joined Chessiverse as co-founder. Best known for his "Climbing the Rating Ladder" YouTube series and structured opening courses.

King's Indian Defence, Sämisch Variation: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4...... c6: A Complete Guide
King's Indian Defence, Sämisch Variation: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4...... c6 - Opening Moves
Summary

Starting from 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6 5.f3 0-0 6.Be3 e5 7.Nge2 c6, players enter the King's Indian Defence, Sämisch Variation: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c6 — ECO E86. With 28,379 games on record, the patterns below come from the largest practical sample available.

History and Notable Players

It arises from the King's Indian Defence, Sämisch Variation: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... e5. Among the most prolific White practitioners are Carsten Hoi (13 games), Klaus Bischoff (12 games), Javier B Campos Moreno (11 games). Black-side regulars include Praveen Mahadeo Thipsay (12 games), Dusan Popovic (10 games), Wolfgang Uhlmann (9 games).

Move Diversity and Theory Depth

What players actually play after the opening moves depends heavily on rating. At 1200 Elo, the top reply is d5, played 46.8% of the time. There are 2 other moves seeing meaningful share, and 89.4% of games stick to established theory. Entropy: 1.83. By 2500, Qd2 dominates at 74.7% of replies; only 2 viable alternatives remain and 99.1% of moves are theory. Entropy drops to 0.92. That entropy collapse is the signature of a line where preparation pays off: at the top, players know the best move and play it.

Common Mistakes

  • Neglecting development — It can feel productive to make extra pawn moves early, but falling behind in piece development is what loses most amateur games — especially in open positions where active pieces find squares fast.
  • Letting White own the centre — Hypermodern openings concede central space on purpose, but only if you strike back in time. Delay the counter-blow and you end up squeezed.

Practice on Chessiverse

Ready to try the King's Indian Defence, Sämisch Variation: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c6 against a bot? Pick an opponent at your level and play a game.

Quick Facts

Main Line1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6 5.f3 0-0 6.Be3 e5 7.Nge2 c6
DifficultyAdvanced
Style

Hypermodern openings let the opponent occupy the center with pawns, then attack it from the flanks with pieces and fianchettoed bishops. Control is exerted from a distance rather than by direct occupation.

28,379games on Lichess
52.2%
5.4%
42.4%
White wins Draws Black wins

Top Players

Data from Lichess opening explorer (blitz & rapid)

Most Popular At2500
SharpnessSharp

Popularity by Rating

Percentage of all games at each rating bracket that feature this opening.

Data from Lichess opening explorer (blitz & rapid games)

Theory Adherence by Rating

How often players choose the single most popular move at this position. Higher = more predictable play.

White to move after the opening line

Popularity Over Time

Share of all Lichess blitz + rapid games featuring this opening, by year.

Top Moves by Rating

White to move after the opening line

RatingMost Popular2nd3rd
400d550%Qd250%
1000d570%Qd220%dxe510%
1200d546.8%Qd238.3%dxe54.3%
1400Qd247.6%d540.2%Ng34.3%
1600Qd255.2%d532.5%dxe53.8%
1800Qd269.9%d522.1%dxe52%
2000Qd279.1%d516%dxe51.2%
2200Qd278.9%d518.6%dxe50.9%
2500Qd274.7%d523.9%dxe50.5%

Popularity by Time Control

Bullet
<0.01%12K
Blitz
<0.01%26K
Rapid
<0.01%2K
3% more decisive in bullet
Raw data tables (Lichess blitz + rapid)
King's Indian Defence, Sämisch Variation: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4...... c6: popularity and win rates by player rating
Rating (Elo)Share %GamesWhite win %Black win %Draw %Sharpness
4000.002100.00.00.01.000
10000.001070.030.00.01.000
12000.004755.342.62.10.979
14000.0025455.142.12.80.972
16000.001,11754.141.74.20.958
18000.004,52053.342.34.40.956
20000.0010,47153.441.65.00.950
22000.0110,68550.843.06.20.938
25000.011,27346.745.87.50.925
King's Indian Defence, Sämisch Variation: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4...... c6: move-choice theory adherence by rating
Rating (Elo)Top moveTop move %Viable movesTheory %Entropy
400d550.02100.01.000
1000d570.03100.01.157
1200d546.8289.41.828
1400Qd247.6292.11.747
1600Qd255.2291.51.700
1800Qd269.9294.11.358
2000Qd279.1296.31.045
2200Qd278.9298.30.925
2500Qd274.7299.10.923
King's Indian Defence, Sämisch Variation: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4...... c6: popularity over time
YearShare %GamesWhite win %Black win %Draw %
20130.001225.066.78.3
20140.006651.543.94.5
20150.0028056.140.43.6
20160.0059554.542.23.4
20170.001,12451.443.45.2
20180.001,75849.844.85.5
20190.002,19652.941.85.4
20200.005,10952.542.25.3
20210.004,59352.941.45.7
20220.004,07452.042.65.4
20230.003,96652.741.45.8
20240.003,52251.942.65.4
20250.003,13950.843.95.2
King's Indian Defence, Sämisch Variation: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4...... c6: popularity by time control
FormatShare %GamesWhite win %Black win %Draw %Sharpness
bullet0.0012,29553.343.13.70.963
blitz0.0026,26051.942.85.30.947
rapid0.002,08155.038.26.80.932
King's Indian Defence, Sämisch Variation: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4...... c6: top candidate moves by rating bracket
Rating (Elo)1st move1st %2nd move2nd %3rd move3rd %
400d550.0Qd250.0
1000d570.0Qd220.0dxe510.0
1200d546.8Qd238.3dxe54.3
1400Qd247.6d540.2Ng34.3
1600Qd255.2d532.5dxe53.8
1800Qd269.9d522.1dxe52.0
2000Qd279.1d516.0dxe51.2
2200Qd278.9d518.6dxe50.9
2500Qd274.7d523.9dxe50.5
King's Indian Defence, Sämisch Variation: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4...... c6: top practitioners by side
SidePlayerGames
WhiteCarsten Hoi13
WhiteKlaus Bischoff12
WhiteJavier B Campos Moreno11
BlackPraveen Mahadeo Thipsay12
BlackDusan Popovic10
BlackWolfgang Uhlmann9

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the King's Indian Defence, Sämisch Variation: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c6?

The King's Indian Defence, Sämisch Variation: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c6 begins with 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6 5.f3 0-0 6.Be3 e5 7.Nge2 c6 and is classified under ECO code E86.

Is the King's Indian Defence, Sämisch Variation: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c6 good for beginners?

The King's Indian Defence, Sämisch Variation: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c6 can be played at any level. Beginners should focus on understanding the key strategic ideas rather than memorizing long theoretical lines. Our AI bots at various rating levels provide a great way to practice the opening concepts.

What are the win rates for the King's Indian Defence, Sämisch Variation: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c6?

In a database of 28,379 master games, White wins 52.2% of the time, Black wins 42.4%, and 5.4% are drawn. Notable players on the White side include Carsten Hoi and Klaus Bischoff. On the Black side, Praveen Mahadeo Thipsay and Dusan Popovic are among the most frequent practitioners.

How can I practice the King's Indian Defence, Sämisch Variation: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c6?

On Chessiverse, you can practice the King's Indian Defence, Sämisch Variation: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4... c6 by playing against our 600+ AI bots. Each bot has a unique playing style and opening repertoire, so you can find the perfect sparring partner for any level.

Reviewed by

IM John Bartholomew
IM John BartholomewCo-Founder & Chess Educator

International Master and chess educator. Co-founded Chessable and joined Chessiverse as co-founder. Best known for his "Climbing the Rating Ladder" YouTube series and structured opening courses.

Practice This Opening on Chessiverse

Play against 1000+ AI bots with unique personalities and opening repertoires. From beginner-friendly to grandmaster-level opponents, find the perfect sparring partner for any opening.

Play Now

Not sure which opening fits you? Take the free chess personality test — your style determines which openings will work with you.

Back to Articles